재즈 역사

재즈(Jazz)  연표(역사) 정리

< 1890s–1910s >
- Ragtime
- Blues
- New Orleans , Dixieland


< 1920s and 1930s >
- Swing
    - 루이 암스트롱(Louis Armstrong), 베니 굿맨(Benny Goodman)
    - 듀크 엘링턴(Duke Ellington), 카운트 베이시(Count Basie),
    - 글렌 밀러(Glen Miller),  아트 테이텀(Art Tatum)
    - 베시 스미스(Bessie Smith), 사라 본(Sarah Vaughan),
    - 빌리 홀리데이(Billie Holiday), 엘라 피츠제랄드(Ella Fitzgerald)


< 1940s and 1950s >
- Bebop
    - 디지 길레스피(Dizzy Gilespie), 찰리 파커(Charlie Parker)
    - 셀로니어스 몽크(Thelonious Monk), 레니 트리스타노(Lennie Tristano)
    - 아트 블랭키(Arthur Blakey)

- Cool jazz
    - Miles Davis : Birth of the Cool
    - 마일즈 데이비스(Miles Davis), 데이브 브루벡(Dave Brubeck)
    - 소니 롤린스(Sonny Rollins), 캐논볼 애덜리(Cannonball Adderley)
    - 웨스 몽고메리(Wes Montgomery), 쳇 베이커(Chet Baker)
    - 빌 에반스(Bill Evans)

- Hard bop
    -  Art Blakey, Horace Silver, Cannonball Adderley, Miles Davis , Tadd Dameron.

- Modal jazz
    - Miles Davis's "Milestones" (1958), Kind of Blue
    - John Coltrane, Bill Evans, Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter, McCoy Tyner, Larry Young, Pharoah Sanders, Joe Henderson, Chick Corea , Bobby Hutcherson

- Free jazz (50~60)
    - 오넷 콜맨(Ornette Coleman), 존 콜트레인(John Coltrane)
    - Cecil Taylor, Charles Mingus, Eric Dolphy, Albert Ayler, Archie Shepp, Joe Maneri , Sun Ra

< 1960s and 1970s >
- Post-bop
    - Miles Smiles by Miles Davis
    - Speak No Evil by Wayne Shorter;     The Real McCoy by McCoy Tyner;
    Out to Lunch by Eric Dolphy;     ;  Maiden Voyage by Herbie Hancock;      
    Search for the New Land by Lee Morgan;

- Soul jazz
    -  blues, soul, gospel and rhythm and blues
    - Lee Morgan's The Sidewinder (1963),
    Herbie Hancock's "Cantaloupe Island" (1964),
    Horace Silver's "Song for My Father" (1964),
    Ramsey Lewis's "The In Crowd" (a top-five hit in 1965)
    Cannonball Adderley's "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy"[3] (1966)

- Jazz fusion
    - Psychedelic-jazz , Jazz-rock
    - Miles Davis's "Bitches Brew"[1970]
    - Herbie Hancock, Weather Report

- Jazz-funk


< 1980s >
- Acid jazz, nu jazz and jazz rap
    - jazz, funk and hip-hop

- Punk jazz and jazzcore

- M-Base
    - 약자 : Macro - Basic Array of Structured Extemporizations





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Miles davis(1926 ~ 1991), 재즈의 개척자

1940 : Bobop

1957 Birth of the Cool :(녹음은 1950), Cool Jazz

1954 Walkin' : Hard bop
    - 1951 Dig

1958 Kind of Blue : Modal Jazz

1970 Bitches Brew : Jazz Rock


//============================================================================
* Top 25 Jazz Albums of All Time
http://www.thejazzresource.com/top_25_jazz_albums.html
Kind of Blue - Miles Davis
A Love Supreme - John Coltrane
Time Out - The Dave Brubeck Quartet
Ellington At Newport - Duke Ellington
Jazz At Massey Hall - The Quintet
Head Hunters - Herbie Hancock

Blue Train - John Coltrane
Getz/Gilberto - Stan Getz & João Gilberto
Mingus Ah Um - Charles Mingus
Concert By the Sea - Erroll Garner
Bitches Brew - Miles Davis
Saxophone Collossus - Sonny Rollins

Moanin' - Art Blakey & The Jazz Messengers
Clifford Brown and Max Roach - Clifford Brown & Max Roach
At Carnegie Hall - Thelonious Monk With John Coltrane
Soul Station - Hank Mobley
Somethin' Else - Cannonball Adderley

Speak No Evil - Wayne Shorter
Birth of the Cool - Miles Davis
Maiden Voyage - Herbie Hancock
A Boy Named Charlie Brown - Vince Guaraldi

Out to Lunch - Eric Dolphy
The Blues and the Abstract Truth - Oliver Nelson
Go - Dexter Gordon
With Clifford Brown - Sarah Vaughan



//============================================================================
10 Essential Hard Bop Jazz Recordings
http://rateyourmusic.com/list/cultjake/10_essential_hard_bop_jazz_recordings/

1    Art Blakey and The Jazz Messengers Moanin'
2    Three Sounds Bottoms Up! (1959)
3    Clifford Brown and Max Roach At Basin Street (1956)
4    J. J. Johnson With Clifford Brown (1953)
5    Horace Silver and The Jazz Messengers (1956) [Compilation]

6    Lee Morgan The Sidewinder (1964)
7    Freddie Hubbard Ready for Freddie (1961)
8    Jimmy Smith Back at the Chicken Shack (1963)
9    Miles Davis Cookin' With the Miles Davis Quintet (1957)
10    Horace Silver Song for My Father (1965)



//============================================================================
* Free Jazz
- The 20 Best Free Jazz Albums As Determined By A Polling Of RYM Members
http://rateyourmusic.com/list/RIStout/the_20_best_free_jazz_albums_as_determined_by_a_polling_of_rym_members/
1    The Peter Brötzmann Octet Machine Gun (1968) 4.23 (1)    
2    Alexander von Schlippenbach Trio Pakistani Pomade (1973) 4.55 (3)    
3    Eric Dolphy 'Out to Lunch!' (1964) 4.41 (2)    
4    John Coltrane Meditations (1966) 4.22    
5    John Coltrane Interstellar Space (1974) 4.12      

6    Ornette Coleman The Shape of Jazz to Come (1959) 4.39 (1)    
7    Albert Ayler Live in Greenwich Village: The Complete Impulse Recordings (1998) [Compilation] 4.43      
8    Albert Ayler Spiritual Unity (1965) 4.35 (1)    
9    Ornette Coleman Free Jazz (1961)4.15    
10    Anthony Braxton Dortmund (Quartet) 1976 (1991) 4.64      
 
11    John Coltrane Ascension (1966) 4.19 (1)    
12    Cecil Taylor Unit Structures (1966) 4.28    
13    Cecil Taylor Nefertiti, the Beautiful One Has Come (1997) 4.41    
14    Albert Ayler Witches & Devils (1999) 3.85    
15    Sun Ra and His Astro Infinity Arkestra Atlantis (1969) 4.10    

16    Pharoah Sanders Karma (1969) 4.30    
17    Die Like a Dog: Fragments of Music, Life and Death of Albert Ayler (1994)
18    Charles Gayle Repent (1992) 4.45 (1)    
19    Don Cherry Symphony for Improvisers (1967) 4.15 (1)    
20    John Coltrane Om (1968) 3.92 (1)


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- 음반
cannonball adderley -  somethin else(1958)
Duke Jordan - Flight To Denmark(1973)
Eddie Higgins - Bewitched(2001)